When undertakingLEDディスプレイprojects, whether for indoor or outdoor applications, every aspect matters—from the overall system design down to the placement of individual display units and their dimensions. Indoors, displays positioned too low force viewers to bend over during use. Outdoors, displays designed too large result in significantly higher structural material costs after installation.
P2 LED indoor display, designed with podium height in mind
What Are Pixels and Resolution?
In the realm of LEDディスプレイ, pixelsare the smallest units composing an image, each comprising three LED lamps: red, green, and blue. Resolutionrefers to the number of pixels contained horizontally and vertically across the display, typically expressed as “width pixels × height pixels,” such as 1920×1080 or 3840×2160 (4K standard).
The Importance of Dot Pitch
Dot pitchis one of the most critical parameters for LED displays, defined as the distance between the centers of two adjacent pixels, measured in millimeters. Dot pitch determines:
Display content clarity
Optimal viewing distance
Physical screen dimensions
Overall project cost
Core Calculation Formulas Explained
28-meter-high outdoor LED display requires thicker support beams.
Load-Bearing Capacity: Verify wall or structural load-bearing capability
Content Compatibility Analysis
Signal Source Resolution: Match input signal resolution standards
Content Type: Different requirements for video, images, text, 等.
Refresh Rate Needs: Select appropriate refresh rate based on content type
Color Consistency: Ensure uniform color across the entire display
Common Issue Solutions
Resolution Mismatch Solutions
When source resolution conflicts with physical resolution:
Use a video processor for scaling
Adjust the source output resolution
Implement pixel-to-pixel display mode
Screen Size Constraints
For limited installation space requiring high clarity:
Select products with smaller dot pitch
Use aspect ratios other than 16:9
Consider non-rectangular or curved screen designs
Advanced Calculation Techniques
Module Size Calculation
Single module size = Module pixel count × Dot pitch
Example: 32×16 pixel P2.0 module
Length: 32×0.002=0.064m
Width: 16 × 0.002 = 0.032m
Cabinet Size Calculation
Cabinet Size = Number of Modules × Single Module Size + Bezel Size
Installation Accuracy Requirements
Ensure the following during installation:
Horizontal Error: ≤±1mm/meter
Vertical Error: ≤±0.5mm/meter
Flatness error: ≤±2mm / entire screen
Selection Recommendations & Best Practices
Select based on application scenarios:
Indoor fixed installation: P1.2-P2.5, prioritizing color accuracy and refresh rate
Outdoor advertising: P4-P10, prioritizing brightness and waterproofing
Stage rental: P2.5-P4, prioritizing portability and quick installation
Control rooms: P0.9-P1.5, prioritizing resolution and stability
Cost-Efficiency Optimization Strategies
Mix screens with different pixel pitches
Adopt variable resolution designs
Consider future upgrade and expansion capabilities
Select standardized products to reduce costs
Through these comprehensive calculation methods and selection guidelines, you can accurately determine the required LED screen size and resolution based on specific needs, ensuring successful project implementation and optimal display performance.
